List of abstracts, 2026 all issues

Vol. 11, No 1

Popov D. A. Keywords: Sergei Verigin, German Chumakov, World War II, Karelia during the Great Patriotic War, Finnish intelligence, collaborationism in Karelia	Sergei Gennadyevich Verigin: Pros and Cons of History. Celebrating the Teacher's Anniversary This article, dedicated to the anniversary of Doctor of Historical Sciences, Professor Sergei Gennadyevich Verigin, examines the main themes, conclusions, and concepts of his monographs, analyzes his historiographical contribution to studying the history of World War II in the European North, and encourages further study of this topic based on his fundamental publications. It also briefly examines his academic biography and offers the author's personal view on Professor Verigin, who became a true mentor and guide to the world of historical scholarship for him.
Ignatovich V. S. Keywords: Qing Empire, Russian state, eighteenth century, Lorenz Lange, S. L. Vladislavich-Raguzinsky, diplomatic diaries	The 300th Anniversary of Lorenz Lange's Journey on S. L. Vladislavich-Raguzinsky's Embassy The article analyzes the embassy of S. L. Vladislavich-Raguzinsky from the Russian Empire to the Qing Dynasty during 1725–1727. The embassy included Lorenz Lange, a Swedish officer serving in Russia. The author explores Peter the Great's foreign policy goals in East Asia during the first third of the 18th century, reasons behind the embassy's departure initiated by Peter the Great, and the course of the journey from 1725 to 1727. The study highlights the significance of Russia's first permanent and robust bilateral ties with China, which led to establishing sustainable relations between the two countries.
Izetov R. A. Keywords: Crimean Socialist Soviet Republic, Crimean Tatars, RSFSR People's Commissariat for Nationalities, Crimean representative office of the RSFSR People's Commissariat for Nationalities, Zainulla Bulushev, 1921	Zainulla Bulushev's Activities in Crimea in March–June 1921 This article aims to examine the activities of Zainulla Bulushev (1886–1965), the Crimean representative of the People's Commissariat for Nationalities of the RSFSR, during the first half of 1921 in Crimea. This topic is relevant due to the recent discovery of a number of new historical sources on this issue, including periodical publications and archival documents, which necessitate a more detailed analysis of materials that were previously introduced into scholarly circulation. The author concludes that Bulushev played an important role in strengthening and expanding the work of the Crimean representative office of the People's Commissariat for Nationalities.
Tishkevich A. A. Keywords: permanent magnet, magnetic force, electric motor, torque, internal combustion engine	Benefits of Using Rare Earth Magnets in Electric Motors Design The article discusses materials used for manufacturing permanent magnets, alloys and compounds of these materials, as well as the properties of magnets intended for electric motors. The characteristics of an electric motor with magnets made of rare earth metals and an internal combustion engine of the same power are compared. The article presents a design of an internal-wheeled electric motor with an external rotor with permanent magnets is presented. The study aims to identify and substantiate the advantages of using rare earth magnets in electric motors design for potential improvement of their performance characteristics. The findings can be useful both for scientific community and technicians involved in electric motors development and production.
Kalinina P. N. Keywords: instructional design, modernization of education, teachers, learning models, efficiency, design of educational environment, approach	Instructional Design as a Current Trend of Education Modernization The article explores instructional design as a trend in the modernization of education. It analyzes the dynamics of interest in this topic within the scientific literature and examines the evolution of the concept along with its key models. Special attention is paid to the results of a student survey, which revealed a contradiction between the importance of this approach and the lack of awareness regarding its tools. This contradiction indicates the need to integrate instructional design into the content of methodological training of future teachers.
Panina M. D. Keywords: cognitive activity, questioning techniques, primary school students	Questioning Techniques as a Means of Developing Cognitive Activity of Primary School Students The article explores the development of cognitive activity in primary school students through the use of questioning techniques. The author proposes a practical system of questioning methods, including Bloom's Cube, Edward de Bono's Six Thinking Hats, Ask the Author, and the Question of the Day, tested in primary classroom settings. Based on experimental data, the study concludes that these techniques are effective in developing the cognitive activity of younger school children. The article presents diagnostic results, supported by statistical analysis, along with specific examples of the educational process organisation.
Kozhevnikov A. K. Keywords: public events, mass events, freedom of assembly, legal regulation, constitutional law, mass actions, notification procedure	Problems of Differentiation and Legal Regulation of Various Forms of Public Events: A Comparative Analysis The study focuses on the problems of distinguishing and legally regulating various forms of public events in Russia, including assemblies, rallies, demonstrations, marches, and picketing. It examines normative legal acts, international standards, and judicial practice through comparative legal and systematic analysis. The results show that there is no single approach to terminology and procedural issues, which creates legal uncertainty and impedes exercising the constitutional right to freedom of assembly.
Rodionova V. D. Keywords: Zamyatin, syntax, parenthetical insertion, structural classification of insertions, functional classification of insertions, correlation between syntactic form and function, alternative parenthetical insertion, non-alternative parenthetical insertion	The Role of Parenthetical Insertions in Yevgeny Zamyatin's Novel We The article offers a structural and functional analysis of parenthetical bracketed constructions in Yevgeny Zamyatin’s novel We. The study aims to determine the role of these parenthetical constructions in the text and identify their linguistic characteristics. The research employs two classifications: a structural typology based on formal features, divided into two levels, and a functional typology. An analysis grounded in these classifications is presented, leading to conclusions regarding the systematic use of parenthetical constructions in the novel.
Hirsin M. A. Keywords: small retail, marketplaces, platform economy, institutional trap, diversification of sales channels, D2C (direct-to-consumer), omnichannel, adaptive strategies	Diversification of Sales Channels as a Strategy for Adapting Small Retail to the Institutional Conditions of Marketplaces The article examines the problem of small retail's sustainability in the context of the dominance of digital platforms (marketplaces). It is argued that focusing solely on a single distribution channel creates an institutional trap: a low entry threshold is combined with high transaction costs, opaque rules, and the pressure of advertising auctions, which reduces the long-term viability of small entrepreneurs. The article concludes that in the context of the platform economy, small retail should transition to an omnichannel model.