List of abstracts, 2016 all issues

No 1 (1)

Vinogradov A. S. Keywords: engineering systems, drainage, entertainment centers	Features of sewerage in entertainment centers People build for many centuries. Technologies are growing, but always require revision or any innovations. Over time, the exploitation of those or other premises can always be unexpected problems, which were not taken into account when building a building or the design of the room. In this article, I will introduce the issues that are not regulated or where in the media, or not be presented in any educational benefits, as well as their solutions.
Krasnova A. Keywords: historical and cultural heritage; tourism; Arctic.	Development of new conservation forms of historical and cultural Arctic exploration In connection with domestic tourism development in Russia interest in historical and cultural heritage of Arctic region extremely increased. New forms of historical and cultural heritage conservation will revive interest in the events of the past and will contribute to the creation of new tourist flows.
Yadzevichus I. S., Kolesnikova N. Keywords: tourism potential; tourism; destination; Arctic.	Development of children Arctic guidebook concept Study of needs and interests of all potential tourists categories, including children, becomes more actual in terms of Arctic tourism development. The paper describes the concept of children Arctic guidebook.
Evstigneev V. D. Keywords: sawmill waste; rational use; sorbent; petroleum products; local treatment facilities; car roads	Waste wood sawing and their use of as a sorbent in technical means to ensure the environmental safety The short review of the research on the use of sawdust as a petroleum sorbent is presented, also the results of their own research. Adequacy of the results was verified.
Haag S. V. Keywords: forest fires, filling the fire with soil	Promising areas of research in the field of increase of efficiency of creation of fire lines and extinguishing forest fires with the help of grundomat Forest fires are a very significant problem for the Russian Federation and many other countries. In the event of fire acute question about their quick localization. For this you need to attract a large number of people, usually in forest areas no. Therefore there is a need for mechanization of means of fighting fire.
Nguyen P. Keywords: forest plantation, energy plantation, fuel wood chips, biofuel	Machinery for the extraction of wood from energy plantations Renewable energy currently pays great attention worldwide, both from the point of view of energy and from the point of view of environmental conservation. Each country has its own specific renewable energy resources. In existing forests receive a considerable amount of dendromass, which is also used for energy purposes, however, for dendromass in a forest you have to spend dozens of years. For a relatively short period of time it is possible to obtain a large number of dendromass by growing energy plantations short-rotation logging. The cultivation of energy plantations applies to such agricultural direction, which had been receiving significant amounts of dendromass for a short time on the areas previously used for agricultural purposes. Thus not only receive dendromass, but also rationally use land.
Shchetneva Y. A. Keywords: environment, oil, petroleum products, sorbent, hazard class, soil, combustive-lubricating materials	The environmental impact of spills of combustive-lubricating materials in logging operations Timber companies have a complex effect on the environment: the atmosphere, flora and fauna, aquatic ecosystem, soil. As a result of spills during storage of fuels and lubricants, fueling, hydraulic leaks and loose connections at the engineering units occurs soil pollution with fuel and lubricants. oil soil pollution affects the whole range of morphological, physical, physico-chemical and biological properties of the soil, determining its fertile and ecological functions. The use of a sorbent to reduce environmental pollution.
Chalkin A. Keywords: sawmill waste; wood-cement materials; nanomodifiers; interdisciplinary research; environmental management.	On the problem of rational use of sawmill waste: nanomodified wood-cement material on the basis of sawdust The problem of rational use of sawmill waste is relevant for many years. Known technology use of sawdust in the production pellets, briquettes, building materials. However, the problem remains urgent. In Russia, volumes of dump sawdust are great. Contribution to the solution of the problem: can make use of sawdust as a basis for the production of nanomodified wood-cement materials with nanomodifiers. Realized studies in Petrozavodsk State University have shown that as effective modifiers may be nanoparticles of steatite. However, wood-cement mixes more effectively use an amorphous nanostructured micro-silica grade KOVELOS: additive 0.5% ... 0.7% by weight of cement M500 increases the strength of the cement-wood material 1.5 ... 2.1 times, depending on the manufacturing technology. Application for a patent filed.
Egorova A. V. Keywords: growth stimulants, sustainable nature use, tree foliage, conifer-derived product, Scots pine, seedling, fertilizer placement	Application of biostimulants in the cultivation of coniferous stocking material The effect of a conifer-derived product on the growth of 2-year-old Scots pine seedlings in open field conditions was studied. The rates at which the conifer-derived product should be applied to enhance the accumulation of the seedlings’ fresh weight were determined.
Lumbina J. A. Keywords: potatoes, agriculture, field experiment, variant, observation, laboratory and experimental work	Potatoes as an object of the pupil’s research work One of the relevant issues among teachers in the Russian Federation is being able to involve pupils into the research work. Teacher of biology can organize it in a school area in spring and summer time. According to the character of the plants growing in the Republic of Karelia, potatoes are considered the most promising objective of our studies. Potatoes take quite an extensive territory and, as a matter of fact, can be found in every country-house but unfortunately, not everyone can reap a good harvest. In order to get the best results, you have to possess a certain set of knowledge and skills while conducting your individual research.

No 2 (2)

Kirilkina A. A. Keywords: municipal solid waste, recycling, recyclables	Feasibility study for construction of a waste sorting plant The article proves the feasibility of the construction of a waste sorting plant in Karelia. This way of dealing with waste is the most cost-effective for our region.
Solodkov G. A. Keywords: service dogs; hematological blood parameters; blood biochemical parameters; heart rate; breathing rate	Morphological and physiological parameters of dogs of cynological department of the Karelian customs. We studied the morphological and physiological parameters of dogs serving in the Karelian customs. Determined respiratory rate and heart rate per minute at rest and after exercise. Studied basic hematological and biochemical parameters of blood of dogs.
Teteleva E. Keywords: additional education, content, Physics, research projects, STEM-education	Teaching Physics in modern conditions One of the necessary competencies of a science teacher is to deliver the knowledge based on a strong Physics concepts and mathematical formulation. In modern conditions this competence is not enough. Science teacher has to find out Physics in the numerous phenomena of everyday life, nature and technology. More over social and cultural issues are also in the focus of modern Physics education. To achieve the best interplay between content and context was the main goal of this work.
Podovinnikov M. A. Keywords: clay brick, durability, quality, material structure, elemental composition, and electron microscopy.	Clay brick as an object of study: the elemental composition and structure of the material Objective: to analyze the elemental composition and structure of the material clay bricks. Object of research: material bricks with age from three to about 200 years. By electron microscopy to obtain data on the impact of the elemental composition the quality the brick. It was concluded that this compound depends on the technology manufacturing bricks and raw material preparation method for the manufacture bricks.
Prokhorova V. Keywords: project of works execution; zero cycle; microdistrict building up; large-panel house-building	Organizational and technological solutions for constructing of 5-sectional 5-storey apartment building at Chistaya str. in Petrozavodsk When elaborating of organizational solutions for constructing of 5-sectional 5-storey apartment building, a project of works execution for underground part of the building for typical section has been elaborated; also a calendar plan of construction and a general constructional plan were calculated. A summary cost sheet was made up as well as cost of construction for 2 quarter of 2016 year was calculated.
Grigorevskiy V. A. Keywords: indigenous peoples, land rights, international law, foreign experience.	International legal regulation of the rights of indigenous peoples to land This article presents a comparative analysis of the regulations of the various states regarding the rights of indigenous peoples to land and related rights, both among themselves and on their compliance with the universally recognized principles and norms of international law. As a result, consideration of the matter revealed significant differences in the application of international legal norms in different countries, which is associated primarily with the generality and flexibility of these rules, as well as with the States to treat them in the local context and their understanding. It was concluded that any approach to ensuring these rights is acceptable, but many states ignoring the spiritual connection of Indigenous Peoples to their lands traditionally occupied, as well as the ab-sence of clear procedural mechanisms does not allow data to guarantee the right.

No 3 (3)

Krasikova L. A. Keywords: flow chart; planned schedule; construction master plan	Organizational and technological decisions in case of construction of the center of cultural development in Nadezhda St. in Kostomuksha Within implementation of the federal program of development of the centers of cultural development in the small cities of Russia in 2012 13 regions where 16 centers will be created have been selected. The Republic of Karelia, namely the city of Kostomuksha treats such regions. Now in the city there is a problem of undeveloped infrastructure in the sphere of culture. The center of cultural development will combine in itself functions of cultural institution, function of the educational center and public space.
Troshina E. D. Keywords: flow chart; planned schedule; construction master plan	Organizational and technological solutions in the construction of children's pre-school institutions in the Oktyabrskaya p.Lyaskelya The problem of shortage of places in kindergartens is acute for the entire Russian Federation. In particular, in rural areas, which includes the village Lyaskelya (administrative center), Village Hiydenselga, Janis, Kerisyurya, Paussu, the population at the beginning of 2016 amounted to 3597 people, 396 of them children of preschool age in the kindergarten constructed less than half as well as all the village there is only one children's pool.
Kirilkina A., Tuchin T. Keywords: municipal solid waste, sorting plant, the analysis of the environmental situation, the effectiveness of programs, waste management technology	Analysis of the relevance of the construction of a plant for sorting garbage in Karelia The article is devoted to the problems of management of solid municipal waste in the Republic of Karelia. We consider the current situation in the region, are excerpts from federal laws, which clearly spelled out responsibilities of local authorities in the field of treatment of MSW. So, it makes analysis of the current environmental and legal situation in the region. The necessity of the reorganization of the existing territorial recycling schemes, and as a first step in the process prompted the construction of a waste sorting plant in the village Orzega.
Kozlova E. K. Keywords: Insurance market of Republic Karelia; Insurance premiums and payments; Voluntary insurance; Compulsory insurance; Insurance culture.	Insurance market trends of Republic Karelia for first half-year 2016 A considerable role in the economic stability belongs to the insurance market, which covers the scope of redistribution relations. Modifications of insurance are occurring against the backdrop of changes in the economic situation in our country. And we are interested in analyzing of insures are continuing to operate in Republic Karelia.
Kutash A. Keywords: commercial building, a work performance project for the installation of building designs, planned schedule, building a master plan	Organizational and technological solutions in construction of commercial buildings at Vatutina St. in Petrozavodsk The article is devoted to development organizatsionno-technology solutions and determining the technical and economic indicators of the construction of the commercial building at Vatutina Street in Petrozavodsk.
Grigorevskiy V. A. Keywords: indigenous peoples, self-government, international law, foreign experience.	International legal regulation of the rights of indigenous peoples to self-government This article presents a comparative analysis of the regulations of the various states regarding the rights of indigenous peoples to self-government and related rights, both among themselves and on their compliance with the universally recognized principles and norms of international law. As a result, consideration of the matter revealed significant differences in the application of international legal norms in different countries, which is associated primarily with the generality and flexibility of these rules, as well as with the States to treat them in the local context and their understanding. It was concluded that any approach to ensuring these rights is acceptable, but without the proper level of substantive and procedural data to ensure rights of indigenous peoples should not be considered guaranteed.

No 4 (4)

Siritsa A. A. Keywords: municipal solid waste, a modern landfill, environmental damage, landfill, waste management model, burial card	An expediency substantiation of the landfill construction for municipal solid waste in the Republic of Karelia The article is devoted to the problems of improving the circulation mechanism with solid municipal waste through disposal. The basic directions of treatment of MSW and the necessity of building a modern and technologically landfill.
Bekreneva T. A. Keywords: frame construction; technical and economic comparison; walling; wall panels; concrete blocks.	Techno-economic comparison of variants of construction of enclosing wall constructions of multi-apartment residential buildings At the present stage of development of society and due to various types of financial crises is very important is the problem of reducing the cost and timing of construction of various objects. The desire to save is the natural way of development of any construction process, as it becomes affordable to the General mass of people, which leads to increased demand for construction. Structural engineers implementing their projects in process of construction of buildings. But do not forget that savings and reduction in construction time is not only technology change, but also to use other building materials, or combinations thereof.
Alkin R. V. Keywords: additional children's education, Olympiad programming, the ACM, creative tasks, seasonal school programming, career guidance, motivation to learn	The club of programmers arts activity in school education This article describes an innovative practice of interaction between pupils and students in training Olympiad programming which is carried by Club of creativity of programmers in PetrSU. The experience of collective work of students on the organization of educational programs, intellectual competitions, summer schools and other forms of early initiation of children to the development of programming and mathematics is generalized in this text.
Kozlova E. K. Keywords: finance; budget; program-target method in budget planning; budget allocations; the state program; efficiency.	State programs in the Republic of Karelia: efficiency and problems of their implementation To increase the efficiency of using budget funds is one of the main objectives of budget planning. Currently, there are several ways to solve this problem, one of which is the program-target method of budget planning. It allows to manage results, not costs. The object of study in this article is the program-target method in budget planning in the public financial management by the example of the Republic of Karelia.
Grigorevskiy V. A. Keywords: indigenous peoples, the right to participate in managing state affairs, international law, foreign experience.	International legal regulation of the rights of indigenous peoples to participate in managing state affairs This article presents a comparative analysis of the regulations of the various states concerning the rights of indigenous peoples to participate in managing state affairs, both among themselves and on their compliance with the universally recognized principles and norms of international law. As a result, consideration of the matter revealed some similarities in the application of international legal norms in different countries. It was concluded that this right can be called with respect to guaranteed in practice, different states, but a procedural mechanism for ensuring this right differs from state to state, and still needs to be improved.
Kantyshev A. V. Keywords: environmental management; marking trees; marking timber; RFID	Trends in the use of RFID in forestry industry In this report, a brief review of the use of radio frequency identification technology (RFID) in the forestry industry. Attention is focused on the shortcomings, of which the following tasks for further research in this area.